Overpopulation in China - 703 Words

Overpopulation in China Background 1949 The Peoples Republic of China was formed. The population then was made up of mostly workers. The Chinese families were paid to have babies. 1953 The Chinese population had grown to about 583 million people. The Chinese government no longer offered an incentive of pay to have babies. 1963 The Chinese government realized that the families continued to produce babies and they were headed for major problems. The Chinese government came out with, Later Sparcer Fewer Policy. The Policy encouraged Couples to have children later in life, space the births farther apart, and have fewer children. The problem with this policy was that there were already millions of people in China.†¦show more content†¦As a result The Chinese government relaxed the laws regarding the One Child Policy, and allowed families to have a second child if there first child was a girl. 1998 Approximately 19% of the population of China adheres to the birth control policies. Benefits Economically in the past fifty years, China has raised the standard of living in the country by keeping birth rates down. Access to Earths natural resources in the area has increased since 1980. The Chinese has plenty of land for agriculture, food supply, water and gas resources to sustain presently. Natural water resources were not being encroached upon and eroded by humans because of the population control. There was enough land for people to live on and not spread out further to natural resources. According to The State Family Commission off China tap water coverage has dramatically increased in a ten year span by 10% from 84% up to 94%. Natural gas coverage had an overwhelming increase for the better, from 16% percent up to 73%. Medical care and insurance during this time frame experienced benefits that included birth insurance, workmens compensation for mothers who followed Chinas birth policies. According to the Knowledge Galaxy Home (2009) better benefit packages are offered to Women who have their child/children at a later age. They are offered more time off, and other work incentives. Life expectancy has risen because all of theShow MoreRelatedOverpopulation in China2791 Words   |  12 PagesOverpopulation in China Taking into consideration China’s robust economic growth over the last 20–25 years, there is little reservation that China’s has had positive impacts on the economy. Because of the increase of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), China has saved over 400 million people from definite poverty between the years 1979 to 2005 (The State Environmental Protection Administration, 2007). Despite this economic growth in urbanization and industrialization, there have arisen major concernsRead MoreOverpopulation Problems in China Essay683 Words   |  3 PagesOverpopulation Problems in China In Spite of the great achievements that China has achieved in the recent years, our country is still a developing country, which is facing many serious social problems. The most serious of all is overpopulation, for it has a passive influence on the national economy, education and environment. First and foremost, overpopulation is the main obstacle of the economic development in China. The limited natural resources in China can hardly support the excessively largeRead MoreIndia and China Overpopulation Essays1203 Words   |  5 PagesHuman population is drastically increasing by the second, with the addition of one billion people every 12 years. Overpopulation creates an abundant amount of issues ranging from environmental and social problems. Nations attaining copious amounts of population introduce a wide array of problems to the world around and such nations. These environmental problems consist of but are not limited to lack of resources such as food and water; which may cause malnutrition in large populations, poor air qualityRead More China - The Epicenter of Overpopulation Essay example1248 Words   |  5 PagesChina - The Epicenter of Overpopulation In 1999 the world population reached six billion. Roughly 200,000 lives have been added each day since then, about one small city a week. This population boom however, is not evenly distributed throughout the globe. In fact, many countries in Europe have experienced negative population growth in the last ten years. It is the developing nations of our world that are most responsible for the exponential increase the world has begun to experience. The busy-bodiedRead MoreChina And Indi Driving Forces Of Overpopulation712 Words   |  3 PagesEmre Can AydÄ ±n Writing Assignment 104A 03/15/2015 China and India: Driving Forces of Overpopulation According to BBC, India s population reached nearly 1.21bn (India census: population goes up to 1.21bn). China is also has the population of 1.36bn according to Chinese Government (China Statistical Yearbook-2014). That s almost the half of the Earth s population. There are negative outcomes of this situation like poverty, depletion of resources and disturbed cultural structures. ActuallyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Primary Reason Of China s Urban Overpopulation1226 Words   |  5 PagesSPEA-V161 Solution paper Hukou System, the Primary Reason of China’s Urban Overpopulation Poverty, a state in which income is insufficient to provide basic necessities, is a worldwide problem that relates to the living conditions of people and the economic growth of a country. Despite the remarkable increase in per capital income and decline in poverty, China still faces many challenges to reduce urban overpopulation and wealth gap caused by state policies such as Hukou System, a household registrationRead MoreThe Scientific Prediction Of Overpopulation1307 Words   |  6 PagesThe Scientific Prediction of Overpopulation in China In today’s society, there are many environmental issues , such as pollution, global warming, and overpopulation. These issues have taken a damage on our environment and its resources. Overpopulation is a serious issue that will eventually have a greater negative impact on many countries, and this must be identified, analyzed, and controlled immediately. This issue caused a large crowd of people and the limited resources around the world.Read MoreOverpopulation1587 Words   |  7 Pageshuman race, while others think it is beneficial to continue on this path. The ongoing debate on world overpopulation allows many different people to offer their unique opinions, such as Erle C. Ellis, Joel Kotkin, Robert Walker, and Alon Tal. These writers offer perspectives that support and conflict the different aspects of the overpopulation issue. Both Ellis and Kotkin believe that overpopulation is not an issue, while Walker and Tal strongly believe that it is. Ellis believes that human s can relyRead MoreThe Problem Of Overpopulation And Overpopulation872 Words   |  4 PagesHuman overpopulation. Human population can be defined as the condition whereby, the total count of the human inhabiting a certain area exceeds the carrying capacity of the area Bongaarts, (2011). This brings out an issue of the carrying capacity of the region which alludes to the number of individuals who can inhabit a certain area for a given period. It may also be looked at as the situation whereby the available renewable resources in a certain area can satisfactorily support the current populationRead MoreOverpopulation Is a Growing Problem Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesOverpopulation is a growing problem all over the world. This is a very important environmental issue and needs to be dealt with. This environmental problem is affecting many countries in the world, but mostly the poor and impoverished countries that don’t have the resources to help deal with these issues. It also affects the environment like plants animal life and air quality. When the population of people expands we need more natural resources from the environment, so we consume more then we can

Best Weight Loss Smoothies Essay - 639 Words

Best weight loss smoothies Smoothies are quick and easy to prepare. They are also nutritious. It is perfect for breakfast, lunch or dinner. It is also perfect for those people who are trying to lose weight. Best weight loss smoothies recipes Mango Smoothie Surprise Having these smoothies in the morning makes you help to weight loss and feeling healthy. Mango is so healthy that some people forgot its benefits because it is also taste good. One of the health benefits of mango is to lowers cholesterol, clears the skin, it also prevents cancer. Combine and process  ¼-cup mango,  ¼ mashed avocado,  ½ cup mango juice,  ¼ cup vanilla yogurt fat free, 1 tbsp limejuice, sugar and ice cube if necessary. Serve and enjoy your healthy smoothie.†¦show more content†¦Blend until smooth and serve. Peach Smoothie Easy to make and has many benefits as well. A peach helps you to lose weight. They only contain 35-50 calories. It keeps you from overeating because it makes you feel full. A peach also contains Vitamin A and vitamin C. Also, help to reduce hair loss. In China, peach is used as a kidney cleanser. Blend until it get smooth the 1 cup frozen peaches unsweetened, 1 cup skim milk and 2 tsps flaxseed oil. Pour and enjoy you drink of one of the best weight loss smoothies. Lemon Orange Smoothie This smoothies is compact with vitamin C. Vitamin C helps you to boost your immune system. Prevents you from catching those viruses that gives you cold and flu. They are also rich in flavonoids that is a anti cancer agent. It is very easy to make these smoothies just mix 1 cup skim milk, 6 oz yogurt in lemon flavor, 1 orange, flaxseed and ice. Serve and enjoy your anti cancer smoothie. Apple Smoothie Apple will keep the doctor away, because it will help to avoid Alzheimer’s, It will also protect against Parkinson disease, will curb all sort of cancer, lessen the risk of having a diabetes, help lower cholesterol these are some of the benefits of apple. Either eat the apple or drink it. Mix 1 apple with  ½ skim milk, 6 oz vanilla yogurt, 2 tbsps cashew butter, and ice until it has a smooth consistency. If desired add apple pie spice. Serve and enjoy. PineappleShow MoreRelatedBest Smoothies for Weight Loss Essay595 Words   |  3 PagesBest smoothies for weight loss Smoothies are not only for children and for a sweet drink. There are also smoothies for people who are trying to lose weight. This became popular. Smoothie are not only great as a smoothie weight loss, they are also great for detoxification. This is perfect in losing weight because you can get all the nutrients in one glass. Here are some best smoothies for weight loss. Choose one that is best for you or that suits you. Or you can alternate all the best smoothiesRead MoreWeight Loss Supplements : Analysis1192 Words   |  5 Pagescurvy body and worships skin and bones there are various weight loss supplements, programs and exercise routines to help individuals achieve that ever desired appearance. One weight loss supplement is featured in the August 2015 issue of Family Circle magazine, a supplement powder called Almased. The advertisement for this product is meant to appeal to the eyes and needs of its target audience, the multitude of people trying to lose weight or become healthy; however, upon closer analysis of the advertisementRead MoreBusiness Objectives Of A Robust Health Bar Essay2440 Words   |  10 Pagesonly ensures healthy bodies but healthy minds as well. â€Æ' Introduction Robust Health Bar is a start-up business which focuses on promoting health and fitness amongst university students. Robust offers health smoothies as well as freshly processed juices, whether it is for protein boost, weight loss or detoxing; we at Robust will be catering for the needs and wants of our customers. Our focus is to encourage a healthy lifestyle amongst students. Robust will be based on the University of Johannesburg AucklandRead MoreHow to Lose Weight Without Going Insane1024 Words   |  5 PagesHow to Lose Weight without going Insane At a certain age, we all reach a point in our lives where we are no longer satisfied with our appearance. Because of societies various portrayals of â€Å"beauty† by Hollywood celebrities and models, the average woman (or man) tends to become obsessed with perfection. The most common approach in changing their appearance is usually made through weight loss. Although it may take time to develop results, there are many ways to lose weight without going mad. TheRead MoreComparison of Weight Loss Plans1275 Words   |  6 PagesComparison of Medifast ® and Weight Watchers ® Weight Loss Plans Tia Jones COM/170 April 25, 2014 Nathan Coley Are you struggling with weight loss? Did you know that 95% of weight loss plans fail long-term? While Medifast ® and Weight Watchers are both effective weight loss plans, they differ in success rate, cost, and health risks. Do you believe that based on these reasons, one weight loss is preferable to another? Both of these plans are two of the most popular weight loss options available in today’sRead MoreAll Natural Weight Loss : Is It Good All The Time? Essay1745 Words   |  7 Pages4 All Natural Weight Loss: Is it Good All the Time? When you are contemplating your own weight loss plan, how important do those two little words, â€Å"All Natural† become to you? To many people, this is an instant guarantee and now they can rest assured that all of their weight loss dreams will miraculously become realities and there will not be any adverse side effects to hurt them physically or even emotionally. All Natural seems to imply to many people that everything else is okay as long as whatRead MoreEndurance Athletes : Athletes And Athletes1745 Words   |  7 Pagesparticipate in determines how much nutrition they need. Some sports require less energy than others, so you will not want to exceed the amount of nutrients you actually need if you’re not burning a lot. Not taking in enough energy can result in loss of muscles, loss of bone density, injuries, and illnesses that can lead to very long recovery times. Endurance athletes consist of swimmers, runners, and cyclist. These are usually athletes that have events that last two or more hours or has to do more thanRead MoreEating Healthy1612 Words   |  7 Pagesa healthy weight. When a person takes care of their body by eating healthy foods and exercising, the person will notice that they have more energy and a more positive attitude overall. About 12.5 million children and teens, and over one-third of adults in the US have an obesity problem. The obesity problem in children and teens has nearly tripled in the last 30 years. Eating healthy foods can benefit a person by giving a person more natural energy, helping one maintain a healthy weight, and helpingRead MoreGeneral Classifications For Food : Protein, Fat, And Carbohydrate1456 Words   |  6 Pages†¢Do you know how much protein you need to fuel your workouts? Find out †¢Is a High Protein Diet Best for Weight Loss? †¢Vegan? Learn How to Best Combine Proteins †¢Do you really need more protein when you exericise? †¢What Is a Healthy Protein? †¢Amino Acids Our Expert Recommends †¢Protein Shake Recipes †¢Pre-workout Whey Protein Shake †¢What to Eat for Pilates †¢How to Workout for Weight Loss †¢Reader Weight Loss Stories †¢Problems Getting a Flat Stomach? †¢Good Carbs vs Bad Carbs †¢Cardio in a Fitness PlanRead MoreClif Bar Marketing Plan7165 Words   |  29 PagesAs the natural and organic food market continues to grow in popularity, Clif Bar has a promising opportunity for growth. Another important market in the health food category is smoothies. This market is expected to reach $9 billion by 2015, and this type of product is increasingly sought after by consumers (Global Smoothies, 2010). In fact, 71% of consumers will purchase a beverage away from home more than twice a week (Technomic, 2012). Healthy and organic foods and beverages have expanded out of

Health of Elderly Australia Essay - 1877 Words

How is Australia’s aging population supported by the Australian Health Care System? PREAMBLE Since 1901 Australia’s elderly population has had a dramatic rise with it estimated that 65-year olds make up just under 15% of Australia’s population (Northern Health Research). The median age of the country has risen from 22 to 35 years and people age 0-14 has decreased from 35.1% in 1901 to 20.7% in 2001 (Mayne Health Research). As this â€Å"greying of the nation† continues mirroring global trends, there has been an influx of residents admitted into aged care facilities around the country. The aim of this report is to perform a case study on an elderly member of the community cared for at the St. Paul’s Aged Care Centre in Caboolture, after†¦show more content†¦Without the walker Ken found it extremely difficult to move around. It was also evident the assistance he needed when trying to pick things up and dressing. On one occasion he was removing a jumper and couldn’t get it over his head without the help of a nurse. Another of Ken†™s needs was supervision. Although he seemed quite independent, often he required someone to instruct him on what to do, as on occasions he just seemed lost more than likely due to dementia. Ken is also catered for with all food being prepared by the staff. He did have access to a kitchen and cups of tea and coffee but in our presence seemed reluctant to utilise this luxury. The final area noted in terms of Ken’s needs was the fact that his laundry was attended to by the staff. Although given the option to do personal laundry, when asked Ken simply replied, nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"Nah, I always forget to put in the powder so I don’t do it any more.† In terms of facilities available to Ken and the residents, a number were observed. These included numerous outdoor settings ensuring privacy when talking with other residents. Hairdressers often visited attending to individuals within the centre. Diversional and assistant diversional therapists were employed attending to both groups and individuals. Doctors visited weekly and were on-call with residents allowed access to their own doctors if they were in the area. There was also a physiotherapist attending to theShow MoreRelatedThe Development Of Australia And Japan1488 Words   |  6 PagesAustralia and Japan are very different countries, in food, culture, location, population and many other aspects. But one of the things that brings these two very different countries together is the issue of an ageing population. It is estimated that, with a rapidly increasing elderly population, Japan is well on its way to lose about half its workforce by 2060, which would weaken its status as an economic superpower and weaken its economy to the point of ruin. Australia is also facing a similar ageingRead MoreThe Effects Of Ageism On The Delivery Of Nursing Care For The Older Person1736 Words   |  7 Pagesregistered nurse’s ageist behaviour on the older patient, the nursing care of the older patient and the impact on colleagues in the health care team. This essay will also discuss theories and relevant principles of ageism, nursing care and the health care environment as well as Identifying and explaining two strategies that are effective in addressing ageism in health care. Ageism is a form of discrimination. Ageism is the discrimination of a person, or group of people based on their age (dictionaryRead MoreThe Issue Of Gender Income Inequality1060 Words   |  5 Pagesinequality. 1. Issue Discussion There are a large number of issues concerning income gender inequality in regards to age that are occurring in Australia within the past few years. Corresponding to the information by Australian Bureau of Statistics (Cited in Workplace Gender Equality Agency, 2015,p.3), the gender pay gap difference between both genders in Australia is currently 18.8% and has been static between 15% and 19% for the past two decades. There are several causes that could impacts on incomeRead MoreCongestive Heart Failure And Failure1389 Words   |  6 Pages 1983). It is the consequence of cardiac disease, diagnosis is clinically based on sign and symptoms manifested due to circulatory and neuro-hormonal response to cardiac dysfunction is heart failure (Poole-Wilson). The major and escalating public health problem in developed and industrialized country with aging population is congestive heart failure. According to Gaves (1991), the indication for hospitalization among adult over 65years of age is congestive heart failure. Over the past two decadesRead MoreAn Ongoing Adolescence1116 Words   |  5 PagesTranslated to its literal meaning â€Å"pulling in† or â€Å"withdrawal† (Grisafe 2012), hikikomori is a Japanese phenomenon that has been a prominent social issue for years. First coming to light in1998, Japanese physiatrist, Tamaki Saito introduced the mental health issue in his book Hikikomori: A n ongoing adolescence (Senju 2013). Today, the issue is increasingly worrying for not only Japan, but other international countries as young to middle aged men and women continue to drive towards the trend of completeRead MoreEssay on Aging in Australia1730 Words   |  7 PagesDylan Kowalchuk Aging in Australia Plymouth State University This paper focuses on aging in Australia, the different policies and services for the aging population, and provides some examples about what it would be like to age in Australia. First, it is important to understand the age care policy in Australia. There are four different components to this policy: the old-aged pension system, pursuit of the aging-in-place policy, self-funded services and supports, and residential and frail agedRead MoreThe Population Of The United States900 Words   |  4 PagesWhile many believe that this top-heavy type of population distribution poses a colossal obstacle in terms of economic development in the long run, others maintain that it is a testament to the development of a society. Given that a high proportion of elderly citizens puts immense pressure on the working force and would be a burden on the healthcare system, I firmly believe that the ever-increasing population of elders predominantly brings negative effects. Regarding a dearth in the workingRead MoreResearch Proposal For Improving Elderly Women s Health991 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Objectives and Questions This research proposal aims to make contributions to improve elderly women‘s health. What policies can help increase the participation rate of breast cancer screening among elderly women? There are two objectives in the process of research 1. To explore and investigate the factors associated with elderly women’s decisions on breast cancer screening in Australia. How to measure it will be in the second objective. Using these factors as variables, we can make questionnairesRead MorePhysical Status Score Improves Predictions Of Survival After Endovascular Aneurysm Repair1270 Words   |  6 Pages(BSc(Hons), PhD)2, Robert A Fitridge (MS, FRACS)2 Affiliations: 1CSIRO, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia 2Discipline of Surgery, The University of Adelaide, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, South Australia 5011, Australia Corresponding author: Professor Robert Fitridge, Discipline of Surgery, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, 28 Woodville Road, Woodville South, South Australia, 5011, AUSTRALIA Telephone number: +61 8 8222 7711, Fax number: +61 8 8222 6028 Email: robert.fitridge@adelaideRead MoreMental Health : Mental Illness1604 Words   |  7 PagesMENTAL HEALTH REPORT 1.Prevalence is the number of cases of disease in a given population* and is defined with epidemiological data. Mental health is a person’s psychological well-being. Associated diseases have become increasingly prevalent in Australia over the past decade, with a recent advertisement by the ABC highlighting that 50% of Australians will experience a mental illness. Mental illness is responsible for the third largest burden of disease in Australia, making it a priority. †¢ Morbidity

Human Resource Management in the 21st Century free essay sample

This paper discusses the issue of human resource management in the 21st Century while also providing a history of this practice. This paper traces the history of human resource management leading to the modern day. It examines the difficulties and challenges which are faced in this profession as well as the conveniences which are experienced due to breakthroughs in technology. From the paper: In todays ever-changing business world Human Resource management is an integral part of a companies success or failure. Human Resources departments balance the demands of several different roles: business partner, internal consultant, operational and administrative expert and both employee and employer advocate. (Brown, 1998, para 8) The modern ideas of HR management have their roots in early 20th century theorem and New Age innovation. The managing of people, as a resource vs. just personnel is an improvement pioneered in the latter half of the past century. Differing schools of thought exist on the best way to achieve HR enlightenment. We will write a custom essay sample on Human Resource Management in the 21st Century or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some value structures while others take a more free form approach. Whatever the dogma, the ultimate desired end result is a competitive advantage over the competition and staying power in a volatile business environment.

Communication in Business and Challanges †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Communication in Business and Challanges. Answer: Introduction People who can navigate in foreign countries have an element of worldliness and sophistication in them. It indicates executive presence and demonstrates the concern of grave, civility and consideration of the others that does not go neglected. It always has a recoil effect, as it is not the norm. Most of the people assume that the thing that is a common practice in their home place is also normal and logical in other parts of the world. This thinking is invalid and many a times, it accidentally works against what the person is trying to accomplish. Japan is a society that is bounded by rules and different standards of behavior. Therefore, before leaving for Japan, Emily must keep in mind that Japan was never and will never be a western colony. Japanese people are strong will and of traditional abilities (Islam 2017). Hence, spend must time in order to familiarize herself with the customs, values and the behavioral practices that are accepted in that country and the things that will h elp her communicate effectively with the business tycoon of the country. An adherence to Japanese etiquette will give Emily an edge and help her create an approving impression of hers and her business too. Discussion: Japanese business etiquette It is very important to apprehend that observance of the cultural norms differ from person to person within a culture. However, communication takes place in between one person and the other, and not between different cultures (Okoro 2012). Therefore, while considering cultural etiquette, it is wise to commence these guidelines, not, gospel. Hence, while keeping this in mind, Emily must consider the following etiquette rules of Japan before her final meeting. Things to remember Time consciousness- Punctuality is very crucial. Japanese are very punctual and the excuses of traffic jams to come late on the meetings in Japan are not considered. It gives a wrong impression and may result in dismiss of the meeting, which will ultimately affect the result of the business deal. Presentations of the Business Cards- A business card or Meishi is considered as an extension of identity by the Japanese business professionals (Polleri 2017). They are been treated with maximum respect. Hence, it is very important to perceive some entrenched rules of etiquette that shows respect for the person. Accepting the business card and presenting ones own business card with both the hands will create a positive impact on their mind about the person. One of the worst things that can be done in Japanese etiquette is to pack some ones business card into the wallet or back pocket in their presence. Keep those cards on the table, until the meeting gets over. Greeting and introduction- Greeting in Japan is one of the toughest challenges that come at first. Bowing is intensely important there. However, the hosts may realize that the westerners are unfamiliar to bowing, so he or she may offer handshake instead but when it comes to the question of business agreement, then bowing would be much preferable. Removing Shoes- If the business meeting is held outside the office, a few basic etiquette is important to know. While entering to any home or sitting area, remember to open the shoes and follow the lead of the host. However, going in socks is acceptable but make sure that there is no visible whole in the socks. In addition to these, do not use the hosts slippers while going to toilet. There will be slippers, waiting at the entrance. Make use of them. Table manners- In Japan, the businesses are often conducted over drinks. Even if it is disliked, maintain some etiquette by accepting the invitation for drinking. This will provide with an opportunity to experience an interesting bit of Japanese culture and may lead to a successful deal as well. Relationship- Relationship is considered as the most important aspect of business in Japanese culture. Though it may take long time to build efficient relationship with them and this cannot be done sitting at UK. The Japanese businesspersons like to know the complete background of the person before they start into a business with them (Sethi 2016). Hence, they test their clients during several activities in order to know what type of person he or she is and whether it is suitable for them doing business with that person. Custom of giving and taking gifts- Opening gifts at the time when they are presented is against the Japanese custom. It must also be kept in mind that the gift must be as expensive as the power of the contact. Things to avoid Keep hands out of the pockets and avoid making use of mobile phones while speaking or at the meeting. Do not blow nose in public (Tanaka and Kleiner 2015). It is against the Japanese etiquette. Either excuse yourself to toilet or out of the room. Do not kiss anyone as a greeting. Avoid the gesture of pointing fingers. Pointing fingers, feet or even chopsticks is supposed rude in Japan. Number 4 and 9 are believed to be unfortunate in the Japanese culture. The term four is considered to be carrying the same meaning as death and the word nine means suffering. Hence, avoid giving gifts or any sort of things in a set of four or nine. Save face. Personal dignity is very vital to the people in Japan (Rothlin and McCann 2016). Avoid causing people to lose their face by revealing their shortcomings or mistakes in front of the others. Reaction of Japanese clients when they meet a female supplier Japanese businesspersons treat differently to a female business contact, because they know they are from the overseas. In many Japanese companies, the senior staffs are females, and the Japanese have to adjust to such style. Still, the male senior staff dominates many Japanese SMEs. In the companies in Japan, where a Japanese female staff is senior than her male colleagues, speaking in English is sometimes used in order to avoid the use of the female Japanese language to the male junior mates, as the female language is normally reserved as considerate to Japanese men (Terasawa 2017). Hence, If the chosen attire is a skirt, then it will be best to wear skirts that fall below the knee level. However, many business-women also wear trouser suits now-a-days. Recommendations Send them a summary of the notes of the presentation in advance and the summary of the businesss competencies as well so that he gets the chance to discuss about them internally (Naoko et al. 2016). Add Japanese annotation in business card. Present the business cards with both hands while bowing or after shaking hands. Make use of evening drinking session in order to reinforce the proposal. No matter how long it takes, but do take time to invest in building good relationship with the Japanese. Make sure that the job title in Japanese adequately communicates the seniority. Emily must provide them with informative materials regarding her background, also the subject matter of her assignment, for example, product catalogues, company brochures, etc as soon in advance as possible. Present them gifts that are typically English or have Royal connections and make sure that they are well wrapped. Take things slowly. Keep what you say simple and straightforward. Speak in short speed that could be easily translated. Avoid asking rhetorical questions. Never be late and do not try to cancel or change meeting at the last minute until and unless there is absolutely no other alternative (Dunn 2011). Construct a short and warm introductory speech for the meeting. Maintaining personal posture is very important. Sit firmly in chairs at meeting and do not cross the legs and maintain a formal style (Dunn 2013). Do not drink the tea offered before the host has invited you to do so. Shake hands at both the beginning and end of meeting. While taking the first sip of the drink at meals, do toast your host by rising the glass to him or her and to those who are around before starting drinking. Do not drink until it is the time for the toasts to take place. Above all, be patient enough to expect quick responses. Conclusion From the above analysis, it could be stated that Japanese are a bit religious and they are bounded by certain rules and standards of behavior. In order to accomplish a successful deal, Emily must keep the above in mind. However, there are books that say a lot about the uniqueness of Japanese custom and culture. However, there is nothing legendary or fabled about doing a business in Japan. Business is business here just like elsewhere and it is growingly cosmopolitan but the few general points mentioned above are worth remembering. References: Dunn, C.D., 2011. Formal forms or verbal strategies? Politeness theory and Japanese business etiquette training.Journal of Pragmatics,43(15), pp.3643-3654. Dunn, C.D., 2013. Speaking politely, kindly, and beautifully: Ideologies of politeness in Japanese business etiquette training. Islam, T., 2017. Practices of Cross-Cultural Etiquette and Communication in Global Business-A Conceptual Analysis on Managing Corporate Expansion: A Review Study.J Bus Fin Aff,6(280), pp.2167-0234. Naoko, M.A.T.S.U.D.A., Ryuichiro, T.S.U.C.H.I.Y.A., Kenta, I.K.E.U.C.H.I. and Hiroyuki, O.K.A.M.U.R.O., 2016.Quantitative Analysis of Factors of Willingness and Preparation of Start-ups (Japanese)(No. 16009). Okoro, E., 2012. Cross-cultural etiquette and communication in global business: Toward a strategic framework for managing corporate expansion.International journal of business and management,7(16), p.130. Polleri, M., 2017. EXCHANGING BUSINESS CARDS IN JAPAN: Oh! So you are an.Anthropology Today,33(3), pp.23-24. Rothlin, S. and McCann, D., 2016. The Social Environment: Business Etiquette and Cultural Sensitivity. InInternational Business Ethics(pp. 321-340). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Sethi, D., 2016. Business Etiquette in China: Analysis Based on Literature Review. Tanaka, A. and Kleiner, B., 2015. Cross-Cultural Business Etiquette.Culture Religion Review Journal,2015(1). Terasawa, T., 2017. The contradictory effect of the globalon the local: Japanese behaviour and attitudes towards English use in local contexts.Globalisation, Societies and Education, pp.1-12.

Riots in Vancouver Essay Example

Riots in Vancouver Paper The term riot is often used in tandem with events like protests, rallies or marches. We think of people with common goals and/or grievances coming together to have their opinions and voices heard. Common themes include injustice, freedom and human rights. We can watch riots on the news on a near daily basis. Egypt is rioting for the end of an autocratic government, Syria is protesting the dictatorship of their President, and Greece is rioting for economic reform. These protests often begin with peaceful intentions but can lead to emotional flare-ups and violent outbursts. This moment is when a rally becomes a riot. Those who engage in such behaviours like acting out towards law enforcement, or damaging personal or public property can be considered deviant. These so called-deviants are going against the natural social order of things and disrupting society. Sometimes such deviant acts are considered malicious or criminal in nature and other times these same acts are considered heroic and for the â€Å"greater good† of society. It may become difficult to distinguish what constitutes a deviant act. For example, two people may engage in burning police cars but if one of those people is doing so in protest of civil war, society sees merit in his/her actions. If the second person is burning the police car in an alcohol-fueled rage against the loss of a hockey game, that person is seen as deviant and their actions are seen as criminal. This paper will focus on the Vancouver riots of the 2011 Stanley Cup finals. The main objective will be to take a sociological perspective in regards to crowd behaviour; the deviant act of rioting and the role social media is playing in response to Vancouver riots themselves. We will write a custom essay sample on Riots in Vancouver specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Riots in Vancouver specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Riots in Vancouver specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer On Wednesday, June 15th 2011 in the city of Vancouver, hockey fans turned against the city in response to the 4-0 victory of the Boston Bruins over the Vancouver Canucks. Some 100,000 people crowded the streets of the downtown area to watch the Stanley cup game 7 finals and when the outcome was determined, a few so-called fans took their anger and disappointment out on cars, windows and each other. Damage was estimated at approximately $1. 3 million dollars and over 140 people were reported as injured (â€Å"A Tale,†2011). In an article by The Vancouver Sun, Vancouver’s police chief Jim Chu was reported saying that the riot was a result of young men and women disguised as Canucks fans who were actually criminals and anarchists† (Kane, 2011). Although there has been some backlash for how the police handled the riot, the Vancouver Police department had the riot under control within 3 hours of its outbreak. Canada has a long history with respect to riots and hockey. Win or lose, Canadians have found a reason to riot in response to Canada’s national pastime. The Globe and Mail presents a timeline for hockey riots in Canada. Beginning in 1955, when Montreal rioted after Maurice â€Å"Rocket† Richard was suspended and unable to play for the rest of the season. Habs fans took to the streets to protest the NHL decision and caused an estimated $100,000 in damage. Of the 8 riots mentioned in the timeline, Montreal was host to 5 of them. In 1994, Vancouver rioted in response to the loss of game 7 of the Stanley Cup finals to the New York Rangers. Approximately $1. 1 million dollars in damage, and over 200 injuries were reported. Edmonton has also rioted in the name of hockey, this time for a win. Edmontonians took to the streets of Whyte Avenue in celebration of the western conference win over the Anaheim Mighty Ducks. The celebration quickly changed its tune as members of the crowd began starting fires and looting from near by businesses. Clearly the relationship between rioting and hockey can be seen as a recurrent theme in Canadian sports history. The Vancouver riots of 2011 are not a new phenomenon. If past behaviour predicts future behaviour, then these riots will probably not be the last (â€Å"Hockey riots,† 2011). All riots must be considered as isolated events. Throughout the entire 2011 playoff series crowds of fans gathered in the streets to watch the games and cheer on their team without incident. In fact, Vancouver hosted the 2010 winter Olympics which boasted huge amounts of people crowding the streets without riots or altercation. To point a finger at all Canadians and say that we are unable to assemble in a crowd without issue would be ludicrous. The only thing that this particular riots can tell us is that a few â€Å"bad people† can ruin it for the rest of us. A few people made some poor choices and the city of Vancouver and its residents have to pay. On a positive note, crowds of people joined together the next day to clean up after the mess that these few individuals made. That speaks volumes about the kind of crowd behaviour that exists in Canada. Most sociological perspectives offer an interpretation of deviance and its causes. The most common approach to explaining deviance is probably conflict theory, stemming from the industrial revolution and Karl Marx (Plath, 2008, p. 2). Conflict theory, in brief, describes the tension between the ruling class and the working class within a capitalist society. Conflict arises between these groups because of the unequal division of wealth and power. This theory would posit that the oppressed peoples would eventually become aware of their oppression and revolt against those who oppress them (Barkan p14). The concept of two groups vying for power over one another does not seem to characterize the underlying causes of the Vancouver riots. Luke Plath, author of Anatomy of a Riot (2008) discusses how labeling theory coupled with law enforcement presence can lead to violent, unplanned outbursts within a crowd (p. 2). First, labeling theory is the act of attaching a label to someone and then consequentially treating him/her according to that label. Often, people will internalize the labels they receive and begin to act in accordance with them (Bereska, 2011, p. 79). Plath (2008) mentions that the mere presence of police, even at a peaceful protest or gathering, can instigate the feelings of being treated like a criminal. If enough people in the crowd internalize this feeling of being seen as deviant by the eyes of the law, a peaceful gathering can soon escalate to a violent riot (p. ). The concept of collective behaviour can be incorporated into the discussion of deviant behaviour and its relation to rioting. Steve Barkan (2011) defines collective behaviour as â€Å"relatively spontaneous and relatively unstructured behaviour by large numbers of individuals acting with or being influenced by other individuals† (p. 458). Barkan (2011) discusses four main types of crowds: casual, conventional , expressive and acting. Casual and conventional crowds are more general and do not really detail collective behaviour or deviant acts by groups or individuals. Expressive crowds reflect a group of individuals who gather for a specific purpose and with emotionally expressive tendencies, like at a political rally. If an expressive crowd becomes too emotionally charged, it may progress into an acting crowd and engage in violent, destructive behaviour (p. 459). The word riot can stir up many negative connotations. One definition of a riot is a relatively spontaneous outburst of violence by a large group of people (Barkan, 2011, p. 460). According to the previously stated definitions and oncepts, it would appear that before a riot occurs, the right type of crowd must assemble, under the right type of condition and must include the right individuals who are influenced easily by others. Contagion and Convergence theories can also be used to posit on the cause of deviant behaviour resulting in acts of riot. Contagion theory, made popular by Gustave le Bon, states that individuals are rational on their own but in crowds, individuals can get carried away in the mob mentality and act irrationally and sometimes violent. As a result people engage in collective behaviour and are influenced by the others around them (Barkan, 2011, p. 64). Convergent theory, on the other hand, implies that crowds are not the cause of irrational behaviour but rather, the people within the crowd is what causes the behaviour. Basically, convergent theory says that people with like minds and attitudes will converge together and form a crowd that may act in deviant or destructive ways (Barkan, 2011, p. 464). Contagion and convergence theories provide a framework for analyzing what happens when people in groups become agitated and the snowball effect that can precipitate a full blown riot. However, these theories fail to address the tipping point that causes groups dynamic to shift from peaceful to violent. Through the process of deindividuation, people act out behaviours in a group setting that are not consistent with how they would act alone (Bhatia, 2011). The accountability of one individual is blurred by the crowd, which can encourage people to act impulsively and destructively (Handwerk, 2005). Combine anonymity, adrenaline fueled sports fans with alcohol and the outcome could be a disaster. Brian Handwerk describes the psychology behind being a sports fan as an identity and a social network for people to belong to (â€Å"Sports Riots,† 2005). This concept can easily apply to mob mentality as well, joining a group of rioters is a way to fit in and be apart of something larger then one’s self. Sometime the need to belong can blur our moral codes of right and wrong. A deviant act is only deviant as long as the power’s that be says it is. To avoid creating a riot culture without repercussion the Vancouver Police Department needs to find those responsible and make public examples of them fast. If not, The Vancouver Police have the tough job ahead of them to find and charge those involved in the riots. A task that at one time would have been nearly impossible is gaining some help from photos, videos and the Internet. Social media outlets like Facebook and twitter are being employed in an effort to identify the culprits. The Vancouver police have asked citizens to come forward and anonymously provide video footage and photos of the riot in hopes that it will lead to arrests (Bolan 2001). Facebook groups have been set up so that people can join and hopefully identify some of the people in the photos. In reality, those that participated in the riots will likely go unpunished. However, the social outcry by the public via the Internet and other media is new form of punishment. The Internet has become a forum for people to speak their minds indirectly to these rioting â€Å"hockey fans† and hopefully the guilt and shame will be lesson enough. As a native Vancouverite and a Canuck fan, it is embarrassing to watch history repeat itself and all for a hockey game. The riot was not in protest of a tyrannical dictator, or to bring public awareness to the needs of impoverished children, it was far less important then that. The Vancouver riots were an embarrassing moment, caught on camera and seen around the world. All the sociological theorizing in the world could not make sense of it, nor justify it. It was not due to strain or frustration between opposing classes, it was not due to a learned behaviour or a label placed upon these people. If you look at the pictures of those involved, you will see a handful of adolescents and young adults making poor decisions and demonstrating a lack of respect and pride in themselves, their hockey team and their country A Tale of two riots. (2011). Retrieved on July 31, 2011 from http://www. cbc. ca/news/canada/story/2011/06/16/f-vancouver-riot-1994-2011. html Kane, Laura and Kelly Sinoski. (2011) Vancouver top cop blames Stanley Cup riots on ‘anarchists’. Retrieved on July 31, 2011 from http://www. vancouversun. com/sports/Vancouver+blames+Stanley+riot+anarchists/4957678/story. html Brakan, Steve. (2001). Sociology: Understanding and changing the social world. Retrieved from http://www. flatworldknowledge. com/pub/1. 0/sociology-understanding-and-ch/364149#pdf-469 Retrieved on July 31, 2011 Bereska, Tami M. (2011). Deviance, Conformity and Social control in Canada. Toronto, ON: Pearson Canada Inc. Plath, Luke. (2008). Anatomy of a riot. Retrieved on July 31, 2011 from http://www. associatedcontent. com/article/701217/anatomy_of_a_riot_pg3. html? cat=17 Hockey riots throughout Canadian history. (2011). Retrieved from http://www. theglobeandmail. com/news/national/british-columbia/hockey-riots-throughout-canadian-history/article2064096. Retrieved on July 31, 2011. Handwerk, Brian. (2005). Sports riots: The Psychology of sports mayhem. Retrieved on July 31, 2011 from http://news. ationalgeographic. com/news/2005/06/0620_050620_sportsriots_2. html Bhatia, Maneet. (2011). Reflecting on Vancouver: Why do people riot?. Retrieved on July 31, 2011 from http://psychstateofmind. com/2011/06/17/reflecting-on-vancouver-why-do-people-riot/ Bolan, Kim. (2011). Vancouver Police want your riot video and photos. Retrieved on July 31, 2011 from http://communities. canada. com/vancouversun/blogs/realscoop/archive/ 2011/06/16/vancouver-police-want-your-riot-video-and-photos. aspx I Predict a Riot Jessi Evanoff Sociology 224 August 4th 2011

Marijuana, Satins Advocate essays

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